Place guide

Fort Craig Historic Site

Ruins of a 19th-century frontier fort along the Rio Grande that played a key role in the Civil War.

📍GPS: 33.635071, -107.016165

Scenic view of Fort Craig Historic Site

Fort Craig is a frontier military fort located along I-25 about 35 miles south of Socorro. Established in 1854, the fort protected travelers on the Camino Real, guarded nearby settlements, and played an important role during the Civil War in the Southwest. Today, visitors can explore the quiet ruins while learning about one of the state’s most significant military sites.

A Frontier Fort

Fort Craig served as one of the largest U.S. Army forts in the Southwest during the mid-1800s. It became best known for its role in the 1862 Battle of Valverde, where Union and Confederate forces fought just north of the fort. Although the Confederates won the battle, they were unable to capture the fort, helping prevent their advance farther north into New Mexico.

Things to Do

  • Walk among the fort ruins.
  • Read the interpretive signs throughout the site.
  • Learn about the Battle of Valverde and the Civil War in New Mexico.
  • Enjoy views of the Jornada del Muerto and surrounding desert landscape.

Nearby places

Jornada Lava Field

About 11 miles away

A vast lava field in southern New Mexico, offering unique geological formations and a rugged desert landscape.

Socorro

About 30 miles away

A small city on the Rio Grande known for birdwatching, mining, and science.